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Abstract

ia Nusantara Press stands as a key pillar in the academic ecosystem, guided by a team of experts and professionals who are strongly committed to improving scientific publishing standards in the digital age. We believe that research integrity is the foundation of civilisation's progress, so every work we manage undergoes a rigorous curation process to ensure that knowledge dissemination can effectively reach international audiences. This article is a tangible manifestation of that mission, presented as an open-access work under a